We’ve all heard the old saying “Give a dog a bone,” but is it really good advice? While it may seem natural or even beneficial to toss your pup a bone, the truth is that bones can cause serious health problems for domestic dogs.
Let’s take a closer look—starting with the wild cousins of our beloved pets.
Hyenas vs. Dogs: Not the Same Design
Hyenas are nature’s bone crushers. Their faeces often appear white and chalky, a sign of their calcium-rich, bone-based diet. Why is this safe for them?
- Stronger jaws: A hyena’s jaw is about three times stronger than the average domestic dog’s.
- Specialised teeth: Hyenas have teeth adapted to crush and grind bones effortlessly.
- Unique digestive systems: Hyenas produce much more stomach acid, helping them safely digest large amounts of bone.
Compare that to your average dog—who may look tough but is not built to handle bones the same way.
What Really Happens When Dogs Eat Bones
When dogs are given bones—especially in multi-dog households—they often compete for the bone, leading to stress and fights. In their rush, they may swallow large chunks without chewing properly, which leads to:
- Broken teeth – especially with harder bones
- Constipation – caused by bone fragments collecting in the intestines
- Obstructions – bones can get stuck in the throat, stomach, or intestines, sometimes requiring emergency surgery
- Bite wounds – from dog-on-dog aggression over high-value bones
And here’s the kicker: Raw or cooked, a bone is still a bone. Cooking makes bones even more brittle, increasing the risk of splintering and sharp edges that can puncture internal organs.
Better Chew Options for Dogs
If you’re looking to satisfy your dog’s natural urge to chew, opt for vet-approved dental chews, rubber toys, or long-lasting treats designed specifically for dogs. These options clean teeth and reduce boredom—without the dangerous side effects.
Bones might be fine for hyenas, but our dogs are not wild carnivores built for bone-crunching. At the end of the day, “Give a dog a bone?” is a tradition better left in the past.
Protect your dog’s health. Skip the bones.